In the modern business framework, Mergers
& Acquisitions (M&A) have become one of the major tools to expand a
business, whether within the country or internationally. However, with
lucrative business opportunities, this also brings along the risk of losing millions
of funds that are put on stake, should the deal go wrong. It is important that
in an M&A deal, the deal should not end up risking the money of the
company. It is this risk that needs to be mitigated, and corporate governance audit practices can play a vital role in this.
When a company decides to takeover
another company, one of the key considerations that it has, in addition to the
business model and financials, is the quality of senior management personnel
and general management of the company. The Board of a company has a huge role
in selecting the senior management. Also, effectiveness of management at the
top is another related important criteria.Since proposal and approval for
M&A transactions is done by senior management personnel and the Board, the
quality of persons is very important. Good corporate governance structure will not only ensure a good
management team but also a good quality of Board members. It would also ensure
good and proper practices exist throughout the company, including for
identifying deals such as M&A deals, which would be beneficial for the
shareholders. Reputation of the company is another important criteria that is
looked at in such deals. The custodian of reputation is the Board, and a Board
comprising good Directors, would be very careful in preserving the reputation
of the company.if all these factors exist, the valuation of the company
increases. As it is, there is a governance premium attached to good companies.
This premium ensures that the market capitalisation of the company is high
because markets believe that the company is well governed and does the right
things in a transparent manner. All this in turn benefits the shareholders of
the company who are the owners of the company.
Consequently, a failed M&A deal may
raise questions on the management and the governance of the company, thereby
adversely impacting on its reputation. Effective governance processes will help
establish proper, functioning and adequate enterprise risk mitigation systems
that will help develop a firewall against risks, especially those that could
arise out of failed M&A deals. Better governance can help reduce the risks
of unsuccessful or over-priced M&A deals as well as reducing the likelihood
of harm to minority shareholders. For
more information: https://www.excellenceenablers.com/
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